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Cervical Cancers
Cervical cancer is a serious health problem that affects women's health. This type of cancer is characterized by abnormal growth and uncontrolled division that begins in the cells of the cervix. Fortunately, with early detection and regular screening tests, cervical cancers can be prevented and successfully treated. In this article, we will learn more about cervical cancers and discuss prevention, early diagnosis and treatment methods.
Risk factors:
Some risk factors may be effective in the development of cervical cancer. These factors include:
Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection: HPV is the primary cause of most cervical cancers.
Sexual activity: Early sexual activity, multiple sexual partners, or having multiple sexual partners of the partner may increase the risk.
Smoking: Smoking can increase the risk of cervical cancer.
Immune system weakness: People with a weakened immune system may have an increased risk of cervical cancer.
Protection Methods:
It is important to apply the following methods to prevent cervical cancer:
HPV vaccine: HPV vaccine is recommended especially for young girls and boys to prevent HPV infections.
Healthy sex: Being monogamous or knowing your sexual partner well can reduce the risk of cervical cancer.
Smoking cessation: Avoiding or quitting smoking reduces the risk of cervical cancer.
Regular screenings: Routine cervical cancer screenings enable early detection and treatment.
Early diagnosis:
Early diagnosis significantly increases the success of treatment in cervical cancers. Cervical cancer scans are used to detect abnormal cell changes. Screening methods such as the Pap smear test and the HPV DNA test allow to diagnose precancerous lesions or cancer in the early stages.
Treatment Options:
Cervical cancer treatment varies depending on the stage of the disease and the extent of its spread. Treatment options may include surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. The specialist health team will determine the most appropriate treatment plan according to the patient's condition.
Cervical cancers can be prevented or detected early with regular screenings and prevention measures. HPV vaccination, healthy sexual intercourse and regular screenings are effective methods in reducing the risk of cervical cancer. Early diagnosis increases the chances of successful treatment. Following your healthcare provider's recommendations and regularly undergoing screening tests are important steps in the fight against cervical cancer.