Hysterosalpingography is a diagnostic method of the female reproductive system. It is used as a radiological test to visualize the uterus and fallopian tubes. In this article, we will learn more about hysterosalpingography and discuss the uses and operation of this test.

Hysterosalpingography is a radiological imaging test and is performed using contrast material. During this test, contrast material is injected into the uterus and images of the uterus and fallopian tubes are obtained using x-rays or sometimes computed tomography (CT). These images help evaluate the intrauterine anatomy and check the patency of the tubes.

Usage areas:

Hysterosalpingography is used to evaluate the following conditions:

The patency of the tubes: Hysterosalpingography is used to determine whether the tubes are open. Opening the tubes allows the fertilized egg to reach the uterus and pregnancy occurs.

Uterine abnormalities: Hysterosalpingography can be helpful in diagnosing intrauterine abnormalities. This includes detection of intrauterine structural abnormalities, tumors such as polyps or fibroids, or divisions such as the uterine septum.

Ovarian cysts: Hysterosalpingography can help detect ovarian cysts.

Operation:

The hysterosalpingography test is usually done at a radiology center. During the test, local anesthesia can be applied to the patient's cervix. The contrast agent is then injected into the uterus with the help of a catheter. X-rays or CT images are taken as the contrast medium spreads into the uterus. These images are used to evaluate the uterus, tubes, and nearby structures. The test usually takes 15-30 minutes and the results can be evaluated immediately.

Hysterosalpingography is a radiological imaging test used to evaluate the female reproductive system. It is used to check the patency of the tubes, detect uterine abnormalities and evaluate ovarian cysts. The hysterosalpingography test is performed at a radiology center and is generally considered a simple and quick procedure.